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Fire Pump Maintenance Knowledge

In the daily maintenance of the fire pump, we need to meet the following requirements: we need to ensure that the water inlet and outlet pipes, the various components of the controller, and the diesel engine system can work normally, and ensure that the power part is firmly connected to the water pump. We also need to check the opening status of the pump room, fire pump system, and various valves to ensure that the pump room has good heat dissipation conditions and that the components of the pump are in normal working condition.

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After understanding the requirements and content, it is the method, as follows:
Fire pump The fire pump should run at least once a week. The running time should be no less than 10 minutes for electric pumps and no less than 30 minutes for diesel pumps. Check whether the outlet pressure of the pumps meets the requirements.
Before the fire pump runs every week, check whether the pump set is in good condition. Requirements: ①The suction, release and bypass pipes of the pump can all be opened; ②The pump unit has no leakage; ③The pressure gauges of the inlet and outlet pipes are normal; ④The fire pool is full of fire water.
Before the fire water pump runs every week, check whether the electrical control part is in good condition. Requirements: ①The positive indicator light of the power switch is normal; ②The switching and conversion indicator lights are normal; ③The standby power is turned on, and the isolation switch is turned off; ④The alarm feedback signal indicator light is off, and the normal indicator light is on.
Before the fire pump runs every week, check that the switching between the main and standby power sources is normal, and check the backup power supply to see if the pump can be put into normal operation within 30 seconds; check whether the backup water pump can be automatically switched and put into operation.
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    There are numerous ways to maintain fire pumps and water pumps. The following styles are more effective. You can use them for reference
    System 1 The installation of the pump set should be accurate and dependable, and there should be no egregious vibration duringoperation.However, or the bearing is hot to the touch( the temperature is advanced than 60 °C) and the water seepage in the seal of the pump shaft is further than 60 drops per nanosecond, the cause must be set up out and the fault should be excluded in time, If the pump makes abnormal noise when pumping water.
    the
    system 2 Screws that are squinched daily, similar as packing gland screws, irrigation entrapments,etc., should be disassembled with a suitable wrench and a reasonable necklace. You can put some slicking oil painting on it or wipe it regularly with an oil painting cloth to help rust; if the water drain screw isn’t used constantly, it’s easy to rust, so after buying a new water pump, you should first wind the water drain draw, and apply some machine oil painting and white lead oil painting on the screw thread, Change the new oil painting two or three times a time in the future.
    the
    System 3 If the pump is waxed with machine oil painting, the slicking oil painting should be replaced once a month; if it’s waxed with adulation, it should be replaced every six months. It should be noted that the water pump uses calcium- grounded grease, and the motor uses sodium- grounded grease, and they shouldn’t be used inaptly. Because sodium- grounded grease is hydrophilic, it’ll emulsify into froth and dissipate when it encounters water on the pump, while calcium- grounded grease is hysterical of high temperature, so it’s easy to melt when the temperature rises when used on a motor.

    system 4 Don’t pump water with too important beach, so as to avoid unseasonable wear and tear of the impeller, mouth ring and shaft, and try to help water deficit operation. Running without water will damage the water seal, and the water pump is prone to water leakage or indeed no water.
    System 5 After the irrigation and drainage season is over, the water pump should be precisely gutted and auditedimmediately.However, they should be repaired or replaced in time, and the corridor that should be waxed should be filled with suitable oil painting; Stylish stored in a dry place, If any damaged or misshaped corridor are set up to be unworkable.

    Using a fire pump efficiently and reasonably is crucial to ensure its optimal performance and effective firefighting capabilities. Here are some key considerations for using a fire pump efficiently:

    Proper Sizing: Ensure that the fire pump is properly sized for the specific application.

    Regular Maintenance: Perform regular maintenance on the fire pump to keep it in optimal condition.

    Optimal Operating Speed: Operate the fire pump at the optimal speed based on the required flow rate and pressure.

    Water Management: Manage the water supply efficiently to avoid unnecessary waste.

    Training and Familiarization: Provide training to firefighters and operators on the proper operation of the fire pump.

    Monitoring and Control: Utilize monitoring and control systems to optimize pump operation. These systems can provide real-time information on flow rates, pressures, and energy consumption. Use this data to adjust operating parameters as needed and identify any anomalies or inefficiencies that may require attention.

    Shut Down When Not in Use: When the fire pump is not actively needed, consider shutting it down to conserve energy and reduce wear on the equipment.

    Record Keeping: Maintain records of pump operation, maintenance activities, and any performance issues.

    Efficient and reasonable use of a fire pump not only helps conserve resources but also ensures its readiness to combat fires effectively. By following proper operating procedures, conducting regular maintenance, and promoting a culture of efficiency among operators, the fire pump can operate optimally and provide reliable firefighting capabilities when needed most.